小沙吉醫師的部落格

淺層(表皮層)

Ephelides(Freckle) 雀斑

Lentigo 系列: 

Lentigo Simplex 單純性雀斑痣

Actinic Lentigo(Pigmented Early Actinic Keratosis, Solar Lentigo) 曬斑

Ink-Spot Lentigo (reticulated lentigo, Reticulated Black Solar Lentigo )

PUVA Lentigo PUVA 雀斑痣(紫外線治療後產生)

Tanning bed lentigo 日光浴型(不常見)

Radiation lentigo

Melanotic macule 黏膜上, 例如嘴唇, 陰唇, 陰莖上...

Generalised lentigines(lentigines profusa, multiple lentigines)

Agminated lentigines 簇集性雀斑樣痣 , segmental lentiginosis 節段性雀斑樣痣病, eruptive lentiginosis 發疹性雀斑樣痣病

Centrofacial neurodysraphic lentiginosis 合併智力問題

很難記又長得很像的家族性的:  Patterned lentigines (Inherited patterned lentiginosis) , Lentiginosis syndromes(include LEOPARD/Noonan, Peutz-Jeghers, Laugier-Hunziker, Moynahan, Xeroderma pigmentosum, myxoma syndromes (LAMB, NAME, Carney), Ruvalcaba-Myhre-Smith, Bannayan-Zonnana syndrome, Cowden disease (multiple hamartoma syndrome ))

Large Cell Acanthoma (LCA) 大细胞棘皮瘤

Melanotic Macules 黑素斑

Becker Nevus Becker氏母斑

Cafe-au-lait Macule 咖啡牛奶斑

seborrheic keratosis 脂漏性角化症

Dermatosis papulosa nigra (DPN) 黑色丘疹性皮膚病

深層(真皮層)

Nevus of OTA and ITO

“Mongolian” Blue Spot

Nevus of Sun and Nevus of Hori

Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation ( PIH ) (痘痘印, 雷射反黑, 傷口色素沈澱...)

Erythema dyschromicum perstans (EDP) (Ashy Dermatosis)

其它還有很多的各式各樣的痣, 藍痣...

混合型

肝斑(melasma)

其它

Solar comedo ( Favre-Racouchot syndrome )

Pyoderma faciale(rosacea fulminans)

poikiloderma of Civatte